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  Updated as of April 19, 2001; 5:02 PM

 Gateway Model United Nations Resolutions for April 18, 2001

Comm./ Res.

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Brief Description

STATUS

 

 

 

 

Political & Security

 

 

 

PS-01

  India

Call for UN to dissolve current and future peace-keeping missions 

 

 PS-02

United States

People's Republic of China

 

 PS-03

Mexico

Recommendation to settle the conflict between the Israelis and Palestinians in Palestine

Defeated 11-10-6

 PS-04

South Korea

Nuclear Arms Proliferation

 

 PS-05

Kuwait

Request for Israel and Palestine to End Fighting in Israel

Deferred to PS-03

PS-06

Georgia Locating and Destroying aging land mines  

PS-07

Libya Peacekeeping in the Middle East  

PS-08

Slovak Republic Biological Weapons Inspection Committee  

PS-09

Italy Israeli-Palestinian Conflict  
PS-10 Croatia The Area of Prevlaka  
PS-11 Croatia The Area of Prevlaka (2)  
PS-12 Norway Aid to Kosovo  
PS-13 Chad Arms Use  
PS-14 France Regulation of Biological and Chemical Weapons  
PS-15 Yemen Need for ban on Nuclear Weapons  
PS-16 Belgium Request for Israel and Palestine to end fighting in Israel  
PS-17 Cambodia Land Mine Situation in Cambodia  
PS-18 Afghanistan Nuclear Test Ban Treaty  
PS-19 Namibia The Middle East Crisis  
PS-20 Eritrea Peacekeeping  
PS-21 Italy Maintaining Legal Standards for Peacekeeping Operations New
PS-22 Russia The Missile Defense Systems in the United States New
PS-23 India Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban Treaty New
PS-24 South Korea Elimination of Biological and Chemical Weapons Defeated 5-7-0
PS-25 Kuwait People's Republic of China New
PS-26 United States Return of U.S. EP-3E ARIES II Aircraft & Monetary Damages Deferred to SC
       

Economic & Social

 

 

 

ES-01

Afghanistan

Possibilities for Economic Development in Afghanistan

 

ES-02

 South Korea

Uganda's "Ebola Outbreak"

 

ES-03

Colombia

Drug and Drug Cartels

 

ES-04

United Kingdom Practical Leadership Solutions to European Oil Crisis  

ES-05

Peru Economic and Social Aid to be Given to Farmers who previously have grown Illicit Drugs  

ES-06

Slovak Republic Increased Rights to Bear Arms Defeated 3-14-1

ES-07

United States Abortion Defeated 14-1-0

ES-08

Bangladesh Compensation of U.N. Dues to the Nation of Bangladesh  
ES-09 Croatia Aid for Croatian Economy  

 ES-10

Croatia

Unjust Labor 

 
ES-11 Yemen Aid for Health Care Reform  
ES-12 Libya IMF, World Bank, and WTO Economic Reserve  
ES-13 Kenya Food Shortage  
ES-14 Djibouti Economic Aid to Djibouti  
ES-15 Ethiopia Aid for Ethiopia  
ES-16 Chad Education  
ES-17 Yugoslavia Economic Aid to Yugoslavia  
ES-18 Pakistan Illiteracy in Pakistan  
ES-19 Madagascar Lifting the American Trade Embargo on Cuba Defeated 8-11-1
ES-20 Mali Literacy Rate in Mali  
ES-21 Monaco Plan to Improve Education throughout the World  
ES-22 Argentina Alternative Energy Sources Passed, 10-3-1
       

Human Rights

 

 

 

HR-01

Kuwait

Illiteracy

 

HR-02

Poland

Death Penalty

 

HR-03

Mexico

Child Labor

 

HR-04

Swaziland

Freedom of Expression

 

HR-05

United Kingdom Reasons for Human Rights  

HR-06

Peru A Place for Enforcing Laws Against Brutality  

HR-07

China Improving & Increasing Housing in China  

HR-08

Libya Middle East Peace Crisis Amended and Tabled, 13-11-0

HR-09

Bangladesh Arsenic Poisoning in Bangladesh Passed 20-0-0

HR-10

Cuba

Health of Cuban Children

 

HR-11

Barbados

Aid for fair investigation

 
HR-12 Croatia Child Labor  
HR-13 Yemen Future Usage of Landmines  
HR-14 Norway Free Health Care  
HR-15 Kenya Child Labor  
HR-16 Thailand Improving Housing & Lowering Urban Growth in Thailand  
HR-17 Afghanistan Removal of Landmines  
HR-18 Cambodia Unlawful Arrests & Detention Condemned  
HR-19 Slovak Republic College Education in Third World Nations  
HR-20 Chad AIDS in Africa  
HR-21 Yugoslavia Countries' Jurisdiction in Human Rights Violators  
       

Security Council

 

 

 

SC-01

Namibia

AIDS

Passed 7-0-1

SC-02

Morocco

Nuclear Weapons in Small, Poor Countries

Defeated 0-7-1

SC-03

Iraq

  End Israeli Aggression Towards Palestine

 

SC-04

 Iraq

End Economic Sanctions on Iraq

Tabled

SC-05

China The Development of Missile Defense Systems Defeated

SC-06

Ukraine Withholding Dues Passed 5-1-1
SC-07 China Development of Hydroelectric Power  
SC-08 Italy Maintaining Legal Standards for Peacekeeping Operations New
SC-09 United States U.S. - China Relations Passed 7-0-0

 

 

 

 

 



Fall, 2000

Resolution PS-01

Chris Steffe; De Smet Jesuit High School, 2001

 

Re:                              Call for UN to dissolve current and future peace keeping missions

Submitted to:             Political & Security Council

Submitted by:             India

Date:                           November 7, 2000

 Aware of the global turbulence resulting from the imbalance of power, and

 Convinced that the human need to compete cannot cease, and

 Noting with deep concern that many nations cannot care for its people, and

 Noting further that peacekeeping missions do not necessarily help a region’s stability, and

 Declaring peacekeeping missions as a violation of a people’s sovereignty.

 Be it hereby resolved that the United Nations Security Council:

 1.      Deny any call for peacekeeping missions.

2.      Abolish any current peacekeeping missions.

3.      Ban international use of force or power by means of nuclear, hydrogen, or any advanced technology that is not shared universally.

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Fall, 2000

Resolution PS-02

Kevin Haskell; De Smet Jesuit High School, 2001

 

 
Re.:                                         People’s Republic of China
Resolution submitted to:        Political And Security Council
Resolution submitted by:       United States of America
Date:                                       November 7, 2000

Alarmed by the unfair trade balance favoring the PRC,

 Concerned with the possession of at least a dozen Intercontinental Ballistic Missiles by the PRC,

 Enraged by the human rights abuses in the PRC, especially those against religious figures,

 Recalling that the United States Congress recently granted China Most Favored Nation trading status in an effort to export democratic ideals,

 Ashamed that the United Nations allows the PRC to continue its offenses against no less than a dozen articles in the Universal Declaration of Human rights,

 Acknowledging that the PRC stands in opposition to the ideals of the United Nations,

 Be It Hereby Resolved That:

 1.      The People’s Republic of China immediately lose their seat on the UN Security Council.

 2.      The People’s Republic of China immediately lose all voting status within the UN.

 3.      Worldwide political and economic sanctions are placed against the PRC.

 4.      In order to regain their UN voting status, the PRC must:

 

a.       Open their nation to UN nuclear inspection and sign the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty.

 

b.      Immediately hold free and open elections supervised by the UN.

 

c.       Release all prisoners currently being held for political reasons and all Human Rights abuses.

 

d.      Grant its citizens the rights given to all men and women worldwide.

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Fall, 2000

Resolution PS-03

Jeffrey Guempel; De Smet Jesuit High School, 2002

   

Defeated 11-10-6

Re:                              Recommendation to settle the conflict between the Israelis and Palestinians in Palestine

Submitted to:              Political and Security Council

Submitted by:              Mexico

Date:                           November 9, 2000

 Deeply Disturbed by the continuing violence resulting from the creation of a Jewish homeland in Palestine, and,

 Aware of the claims and rights of both the Israelis and Palestinians in the West Bank and the rest of Palestine, and,

 Recognizing the growing hatred between these two groups of people, and

 Convinced the United Nations must make a statement concerning this conflict in order to aid in the ending the deadlock in the peace process. 

 Be It Hereby Resolved By The General Assembly:

 

1.      Recommend the State of Israel return 5260 square kilometers (approximately 90%) of the West Bank and the entire Gaza Strip to Palestinian control over a period of 5 years.

2.      Recommend the State of Israel maintain control of the city of Jerusalem and 600 square kilometers (approximately 10%) of the West Bank in order to maintain the security of the city of Jerusalem and to provide a home to the present Israeli settlers of the West Bank (approximately 115,000). 

3.      Recommend Israeli settlers in the West Bank abandon settlements in the Palestinian partition. 

4.      Recommend the creation of a 2 kilometer wide demilitarized buffer zone between the West Bank and Israel as well as the Gaza Strip and Israel for 10 years; subject to renewal. 

5.      Recommend the State of Israel pay 5 million American dollars per year for 5 years to aid in the creation of a Palestinian state and to compensate displaced Palestinians. 

6.      Recommend the Palestinians recognize the existence of the State of Israel and its right to exist.

7.      Recommend the Israelis pledge to allow Jerusalem to become open to the citizens of the world because of its universal religious importance.

8.      Recommend the Palestinians accept these boundaries as permanent borders.

9.      Recommend UN supervised referendums in the Gaza Strip and the West Bank for the citizens to approve unification in a new Palestinian state, or possible reunification of the Gaza Strip to Egypt and the possible reunification of the West Bank and Jordan.

10.  Recommend the formation of a UN sponsored Peace Summit where these recommendations will become the basis for a UN sponsored peace agreement.


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Fall, 2000

Resolution PS-04

Stephen Kelley, De Smet Jesuit High School, 2002

 

Re:                              Nuclear Arm Proliferation

Submitted to:             Political and Security Council

Submitted by:             South Korea

Date:                           November 9, 2000

 Fully aware of the current emphasis placed on nuclear deterrence by countries possessing nuclear arms, and

 Alarmed by the threat that a rogue spear would pose to all countries.

Note: Nuclear deterrence is the fact that the threat of nuclear retaliation prevents other countries from firing nuclear weapons. A rogue spear is a nuclear weapon that has been stolen and could possibly be detonated.

 Noting with deep concern the threat of a depressed trajectory shot poses to cities positioned near oceans, specifically Washington D.C. in America.

Note: A depressed trajectory shot refers to the war-game scenario in which an enemy nuclear submarine approaches the shore and fires a nuclear missile at a city.

 Be It Hereby Resolved That The General Assembly:

 1.      Requests the proliferation of all nuclear weapons.

 2.      Further requests that the members of the United Nations place a ban on all future nuclear weapons.

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Fall, 2000

Resolution PS-05

Tim Klobe; De Smet Jesuit High School, 2002

  Deferred to PS-03 on 11/18/2000

Re.:                             Request for Israel and Palestine to end fighting in Israel

Submitted to:             Political and Security Committee

Submitted by:             Kuwait

Date:                           November 9, 2000

 Aware of the tumultuous history between the Israelites and Palestinians, and

 Noting with regret the unchanging attitudes and relations between these two countries in the past decades, and

 Convinced that many innocent people have been killed in the fighting due to fighting in populous areas of the country, and

 Recognizing that the global community has criticized the actions of Israel and Palestine by trying to set up cease-fire agreements and treaties.

 Be It Hereby Resolved That the General Assembly:

 

1.      Request the governments of Israel and Palestine end fighting in Israel by coming to some type of treaty or agreement.

2.      Urge the leaders of each country to meet with United Nations officials and resolve the issues that have led to the bloodshed.

3.      Urge the members of the international community and the United Nations to provide Israel and Palestine with help and guidance in resolving their conflicts.

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Fall, 2000

Resolution PS-06

Tim Piechowski; S.L.U.H., 2003

 

Re:                              Locating and Destroying aging land mines

Submitted to:             Political and Security Council

Submitted by:             Georgia

Date:                           November 29, 2000

 

Recognizing the UN law already in effect, stating the creation of new land mines is illegal, and

 

Disturbed that there are over 122,300,000 land mines currently known to be in the ground, and

 

Alarmed by the fact that more than 30 nations  know land mines are present in their countries, but do not know how many, and

 

Convinced that an effort to safely dispose of the land mines will cost the international community less than paying for injuries and deaths caused by the land mines in the future,

 

Be it hereby resolved that:

 

1.      After a review by a committee in order to positively identify the true cost of dismantling these arms; a portion of the global peacekeeping budget is to be allocated to this dismantling effort.

 

2.      Bring together a peacekeeping force, to be called the United Nations Dismantling Operation (UNDO) in order to begin the immediate disposal of land mines on a global scale.

 

3.      In nations where the number of land mines has not been identified, do studies to determine where, and how many land mines there are.  Then begin their immediate dismantling.

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                                                                                                  Fall 2000

Resolution PS-07

Lee Zarzecki, Ben Muzzey; Collinsville High School, 2001

 

Re:                              Peacekeeping in the Middle East

Submitted to:              Political and Security Committee

Submitted by:            Libya

Date:                           December 4, 2000

 

Noting with growing concern the conflict between the Palestinians and the Israelis; and

 

Hoping for a quick solution to come about with the help of the United Nations; and

 

Deeply concerned of the length of ongoing conflict in the Middle East; and

 

Deeply disturbed at the number of casualties recorded by both sides;

 

Be It Hereby Resolved that the General Assembly:

 

  1.  Recommends that the peacekeeping force is made up of people from Libya, Egypt, Jordan, Lebanon, and Israel; and

  2. Calls upon the United Nation to fund and outfit the chosen peacekeepers; and

  3. Urges Palestinians and Israelis to respect and listen to the peacekeepers.

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Fall 2000

Resolution PS-08

Tommy Welch, Rick Niedringhaus; Collinsville High School, 2001

 

Re:                              Biological Weapons Inspection Committee

Submitted to:              Political and Security Committee

Submitted by:             Slovak Republic

Date:                           December 6, 2000

 

Alarmed that biological weapons pose an increasing danger to the safety of all people in the world, and

 

Concerned that proliferation of these weapons will spread unless an effective mechanism is created, and

 

Noting that effective inspections by a UN body will help keep the world’s community of nations free from heinous weapons,

 

Be It Hereby Resolved that the General Assembly:

 

1.      Calls for an inspection committee be created consisting of the five permanent members of the Security Council.

 

2.      Requests that this committee select people from the multinational body to compose an international police force.

 

3.      Demands that this police force have free access to all countries to ensure no part of the Biological Weapons Convention (BWC) is being violated.

 

4.      Further requests that any infraction of the BWC be reported by this international police force to the Security Council for its immediate action.

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Fall, 2000

Resolution PS-09

Matthew Vineyard and Greg Westrich; St. Louis University High School, 2002

 

Re:                              Israeli-Palestinian Conflict

Submitted to:              Political and Security Council

Submitted by:             Italy

Date:                           December 14, 2000

 

Disturbed by the continuing violence in the areas of the Gaza Strip, Jerusalem, and the West Bank, and

 

Aware of the claims of both the State of Israel and the Palestinian Authority in the Gaza Strip, Jerusalem, and the West Bank, and

 

Knowing that the conflict in the Gaza Strip, Jerusalem, and the West Bank has resulted in much blood shed and is in dire need of a resolution,

 

Aware of the history of conflict between the Palestinian Authority and the State of Israel,

 

Convinced that the General Assembly must make a decision before any more is lost, whether it be a loss of life, prosperity, safety, or alliance,

 

Be It Hereby Resolved By The General Assembly:

 

1.      Recommend the Palestinian Authority and the State of Israel recognize their mutual rights of existence.

 

2.      Recommend the Israelis and Palestinians pledge to allow these religiously significant regions to become open to the citizens of the world.

 

3.      Urge world leaders to offer their support to the leaders of the Palestinian Authority and the State of Israel.

 

4.      Urge the leaders of the State of Israel and the Palestinian Authority to meet with world leaders to discuss the issues devastating the lives of their people.

 

5.      Request that the Security Council requires the Palestinian Authority and the State of Israel to call for an immediate cease fire.

 

6.      Request that the Security Council set plans to send a peacekeeping operations to the Gaza Strip, Jerusalem, and the West Bank in the event that the cease fire does not occur.

 

7.      Request that, if, after a year of negotiations, no resolution is determined by and fully agreed upon by the Palestinian Authority and the State of Israel, the Security Council takes control of the Gaza Strip, Jerusalem, and the West Bank, establishes a temporary committee to maintain the regions, opens the regions to the citizens of the world, and establishes peace and security in the regions until the resolution is agreed upon by the Palestinian Authority and the State of Israel.

 

8.      Urge the Palestinian Authority to work towards meeting the requirements of the United Nations and request a seat in the United Nations General Assembly.

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Fall, 2000

Resolution PS-10

 Joyce Wigand, Jessica Federer, Christina Miller; Cor Jesu Academy

 Re.:                          The Area of Prevlaka

Submitted to:            Political & Security Committee

Submitted by:           Croatia

Date:                         December 8, 2000

 

Considering the report from the Secretary-General of 8 July 1999 (s/1999/764) on the United Nations Mission of Observers in Prevlaka (UNOP), and

 

Recognizing the importance of continuing demilitarization of the Prevlaka peninsula, and

 

Expressing increased independence and stability in governing and regulating internal affairs, and

 

Concerned about continued violations of the demilitarization regulations and general disruption of the United Nations civilian police officers amongst national sovereignty and morale,

 

Be It Hereby Resolved that the General Assembly:

 1.      Request a decreased presence of UN observers in Croatia.

 2.      Petition a withdrawal of UN civilian officers from Croatia.

 3.      Desire a continued presence of UN regulators in the demilitarization of the Prevlaka peninsula.

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Fall, 2000

Resolution PS-11

Joyce Wigand & Jessica Federer; Cor Jesu Academy

 

Re.:                             The Area of Prevlaka (2)

Submitted to:             Political & Security Committee

Submitted by:             Croatia

Date:                           December 8, 2000

 

Having considered the report from the Secretary-General of 8 July 1999 (s/1999/764) on the United Nations Mission of Observers in Prevlaka (UNOP), and

 

Recognizing the importance of continuing demilitarization of the Prevlaka peninsula, and

 

Expressing increased independence and stability in governing and regulating, and

 

Concerned about continued violations of the demilitarization regulations and general disruption of the United Nations civilian police officers amongst national sovereignty and morale,

 

Be It Hereby Resolved that the General Assembly:

 

1.      Request a decreased presence of UN observers and UN officers in Croatia, and continued involvement in demilitarization of  the Prevlaka peninsula.

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Fall, 2000

Resolution PS-12

Re.:                             Aid for Kosovo

Submitted to:             Political and Security

Submitted by:             Norway

Date:                           December 14, 2000

 

Welcoming the decision of the Special Session of the Permanent Council of the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) of 11 March 1998, and

 

Noting that there has been some progress in implementing the actions indicated in the Contact Group statement of 9 March 1998, but stressing that further progress is required, and

 

Affirming the commitment of all Member States to the self-government and territorial integrity of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, and

 

Be It Hereby Resolved that the General Assembly:

 

1.      Calls upon the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia immediately to take further necessary steps to achieve a political solution to the issue in Kosovo through dialogue and to implement the actions indicated in the Contact Group statements of 9 and 25 March 1998.

2.      Calls also upon the Kosovar Albanian leadership to condemn all terrorist action, and emphasizes that all elements in the Kosovar Albanian community should pursue their goals by peaceful means only.

3.      Underlines that the way to defeat violence and terrorism in Kosovo is for the authorities in Belgrade to offer the Kosovar Albanian community a genuine political process.

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Fall 2000

Resolution PS-13

Marcia Kottemann; Cor Jesu Academy

 Re:                           Arms Use

Submitted by:           Chad

Submitted to:            Political and Security Committee

Date:                         December 8, 2000

 

Expressing deep concern that neighboring countries of Chad, including Cameroon, Niger, and Nigeria have employed arms in the vicinity of Lake Chad for the purpose of securing territory, and

 

Considering that neither Cameroon, Niger, or Nigeria has ratified the proposal concerning delimitation of international boundaries, and

 

Taking into account that the indebted government of Chad has little means of protection for its borders,

 

Be It Hereby Resolved That the General Assembly:

 

  1. Urge that monetary aid be given to Chad so that it may fund its own protection if its rights are infringed upon

 

  1. Discourage Cameroon, Niger, and Nigeria from using weapons against civilians as a means of border protection

 

  1. Encourage the ratification of border limits by all parties involved.

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Fall, 2000

Resolution PS-14

Erica Wheeler & Katie Messmer; Cor Jesu Academy

 

Re:                           Regulation of Biological and Chemical Weapons

Submitted by:          France

Submitted to:           Political and Security Committee

Date:                        December 10, 2000

 

Noting with grave concern that few countries have strict regulations on biological and chemical weaponry, and

 

Recognizing the need for a nonbiased control of these highly destructive weapons

 

Be It Hereby Resolved That The General Assembly:

 1.      Establish a treaty in which all nations agree to surrender their biological and chemical weaponry

 2.      Request that the U.N. stockpile and regulate the use of the weapons

 3.      Permitting the distribution and use of the weapons to countries only in a time of need at the discretion of the Political and Security Council

 4.      Congratulating all countries that welcome this treaty and recognize its need.

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Fall, 2000

Resolution PS-15

 

Re:                              Need for ban on Nuclear Arms

Submitted to:              Political and Security Committee

Submitted by:            Yemen

Date:                           December 14, 2000

 

Recognizing that many countries promote nuclear war through the continual build up of nuclear arms, and

 

Aware of the danger and mass destruction that could result from nuclear war, and

 

Mindful of the vulnerability of smaller, underdeveloped countries and their lack of protection from nuclear war, and

 

Emphasizing that action against nuclear weapons now will help prevent world disaster in the future,

 

Be It Hereby Resolved That The GENERAL ASSEMBLY:

 1.      Request a global ban on all nuclear weapons.

 2.      Urge that superior countries respect the military difficulties of underdeveloped countries.

 3.      Reiterate that this action is vital to retaining peace between different countries.

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Fall, 2000

Resolution PS-16

Siir Kilkis; Greenwood Lab. School (Springfield, MO), 2003

 

Re.:                             Request for Israel and Palestine to end fighting in Israel

Submitted to:             Political and Security Committee

Submitted by:             Belgium

Date:                           December, 9 2000

 

Encouraging collective action to bring lasting peace to the conflicts between Israelis and Palestinians, and

 Believing that the Israeli and Palestinian cultures are bridgeable, and

 Reflecting the responsibility that the United Nations has to implement world peace,

 Be It Hereby Resolved that the General Assembly:

 1.      Support a peacekeeping force to uphold the ideals of interest for peace and security.

 2.      Support the positive interaction, free flow of ideas, dialogue, and trade between the Israeli and Palestinian cultures to insure a positive developmental growth between the cultures promoting that there should be no borders or boundaries of hatred between them.

 3.      Create mutual awareness that both cultures are part of the land and that they can live together by celebrating their similarities and sharing their differences.

 4.      Urge their leaders to write an agreement to settle disputes reasonably reflecting fairness.

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Fall, 2000

Resolution PS-17

 

Re.:                             Land mine Situation in Cambodia

Submitted to:             Political and Security Committee

Submitted by:             Cambodia

Date:                           December 10, 2000

 

Deeply concerned that the presence of millions of landmines imposes a heavy economic and social toll, and

 Regretting the enormous number of casualties due to antipersonnel and antitank landmines, and

 Alarmed by the vast number of mines still remaining unfound in Cambodia's farmland, and

 Noting that the presence of millions of landmines denies Cambodians access to many tracts of farmland, forest, and other natural resources, and

 Keeping in mind that the cost of clearing one mine is estimated at $300 to $1000,

 Be It Hereby Resolved that the General Assembly:

 1.      Encourages all nations to support UN efforts to disarm and prohibit the use of landmines.

 2.      Urges those nations who possess and continue to use landmines to halt production and dismantle.

 3.      Deplores the sale of landmines to any nation.

 4.      Welcomes any financial support the UN or any of its members are willing to give those nations who are plagued with landmines with civilian areas.

 5.      Requests additional aid to the humanitarian mine-clearing operations, in order to further promote peace and tranquility in the area.

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Fall, 2000

Resolution PS-18

 

Re.:                             Nuclear Test Ban Treaty

Submitted to:             Political and Security Committee

Submitted by:             Afghanistan

Date:                           December 10, 2000

 

Concerned about the new nuclear testing by Pakistan and India, and

 Appalled that Pakistan and India so flagrantly broke the Nuclear Test Ban Treaty, and

 Alarmed at the destructive potential of nuclear arms.

 Be It Hereby Resolved that the General Assembly:

 1.      Suggest that the UN increase the enforcement of the Nuclear Test Ban Treaty.

 2.      Recommends that the Security Council improve regulations on countries with nuclear capabilities.

 3.      Calls upon the UN to set sanctions against nations that violate the Nuclear Test Ban Treaty.

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Fall, 2000

Resolution PS-19

 

Re.:                             The Middle East Crisis

Submitted to:             Political and Security

Submitted by:             Namibia

Date:                           December 10, 2000

 Desiring the fair treatment of all people, and

 Recognizing the plight of the Palestinian people occupying the Gaza Strip and the West Bank,

 Be It Hereby Resolved that the General Assembly:

 1.      Proposes that if the killing of the Palestinians and the curfews continue, that the UN enforces sanctions against Israel.

 2.      Ask that if the unjust treatment continues, further action should be taken.

 3.      Recommends the Gaza Strip be a neutral territory occupied by neither Palestinian nor Israeli soldiers but by a UN peace keeping committee.

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Fall, 2000

Resolution PS-20

Kate Watkins; Maplewood Richmond Heights High School, 2002

 

Re:                              Peacekeeping

Submitted to:             Political & Security Council

Submitted by:            Eritrea

Date:                           January 23, 2001

 

Noting that Article 1 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights states that, "All human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights.  They are endowed with reason and conscience and should act towards one another in the spirit of brotherhood," and

 

Recalling that Article 3 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights states, "Everyone has the right to life, liberty and security of person," and

 

Acknowledging that 100,000 Eritreans are classified as displaced persons due to the war, and

 

Furthermore, 160,000 Eritreans are considered by the ERREC to have, "fragile livelihoods worsened by the general state of war."

 

Be It Hereby Resolved That the General Assembly:

 

1.      Attempt to organize peace talks amongst feuding nations.

 

2.      Assign observers to monitor the involved nations as to reassure the assembly that no human rights violations be committed.

 

3.      Mediate if the involved countries cannot generate a peaceful solution amongst themselves.

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Spring 2001

Resolution PS-21 / SC-08

Greg P. Westrich, St. Louis U. High; 2002

 

Re:                              Maintaining Legal Standards for Peacekeeping Operations

Submitted by:             Italy

Submitted to:             Political & Security Committee

Date:                           March 27, 2001

 

Fully Aware that some UN peacekeeping troops, funded by the UN, work outside of their bounds, violating nation’s rights to popular sovereignty and citizens’ rights,

 

Realizing that UN peacekeeping troops are not directly responsible for the actions they take while serving on official UN peacekeeping operations to an international court or to a committee of the UN.

 

Noting Chapter VII Article 49 of the UN Charter that states that all involved parties in a given conflict must agree to the terms of the peacekeeping operations,

 

Noting further that the UN peacekeepers are under command to use violent force only in the event of a threat to their own life or to the life of a fellow UN soldier,

 

Recognizing that UN peacekeepers are employed to maintain peace, not establish peace,

 

Be it hereby resolved that the Generally Assembly:

 

  1. Strongly encourages the Security Council to determine the type of weapons used by all UN peacekeeping forces extremely carefully, keeping in mind all possible risks of violations of human rights and popular sovereignty.

  2. Calls upon the Security Council to withdraw all peacekeeping forces from the involved areas in the event of a conflict escalating into war, civil or otherwise.

  3. Encourages the Security Council to more clearly define the jurisdiction of the UN peacekeeping forces that it deploys.

  4. Require that all UN peacekeeping forces report frequently, including weekly verbal reports and monthly written reports from each active UN peacekeeping operation, to the Legal Committee to ensure that UN peacekeeping forces do not violate human rights or a nation’s popular sovereignty.

  5. Strongly suggests that, if POL/SEC deems any reported or suspected act by UN peacekeeping forces as a questionable violation of human rights or a nation’s popular sovereignty, a local war tribunal hears the case and acts appropriately upon it.

  6. Strongly encourages the ratification of the ICC.

  7. Strongly suggests that, upon ratification of the ICC, the ICC assumes the role of the local war tribunals in all cases deemed questionable by POL/SEC.

  8. Further encourages the Security Council to set a time frame as a goal for the duration of each peacekeeping operation that it deploys and to reevaluate the usefulness of the operation and the successfulness of it at the end of the period before reemploying troops for the peacekeeping operations.

  9. Expresses its hope to in no way preclude regional organization previously recognized by the UN or any individual nation from becoming involved in a given peacekeeping operation as they see necessary due to its violations of the UN charter, its infringement on human rights, or its violation of popular sovereignty unless they are deemed by the Security Council as a threat to peace and security.

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Spring, 2001

Resolution PS-22

Soldan International Studies High School

 

Re:                              The Missile Defense Systems in the United States

Submitted to:              Political & Security Committee

Submitted by:             Russia

Date:                           April 1, 2001

 

Deeply concerned that a missile defense system will interfere with the national security of individual nations, and

 

Noting that the nuclear defense system will threaten the global strategic balance, and

 

Alarmed by the fact that the United States has gone back on its word not to install a missile defense system, and

 

Deeply disturbed about the use of nuclear technology to threaten the international peace,

 

Be It Hereby Resolved That The General Assembly:

 

1.      Call upon the United States to cease any work on any nuclear missile defense systems.

 

2.      Urges the United States to find an another wav to protect itself against missile attacks.

 

3.      Encourage the United States to cooperate with other countries to provide mutual defense against attack by unfriendly nations.

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Spring 2001

Resolution PS-23

Jonathan Moritz; DeSmet Jesuit High School, 2001

 

Re:                    Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban Treaty

Submitted to:   Political and Security Committee

Submitted by:  India

Date:                 April 9, 2001

 

Recalling the wide acceptance of the Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban Treaty, and

 

Realizing the nation of India is in a constant power struggle with its neighbor Pakistan, and

 

Noting with deep concern that the fragile economy and security of India may disintegrate without the freedom to build and test nuclear weapons, and

 

Emphasizing that India is totally against biological and chemical weapons that could be harmful to many people, and

 

Be It Hereby Resolved That The General Assembly:

 

1.      Considers the plight of the Indian economy and exempts it from the influence of the Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban Treaty.

 

2.      Trusts our country not to use our weapons for mass destruction.

3.      Encourages the U.N. to send advisors and oversee nuclear testing.

4.      Strongly condemns the building of nuclear weapons by Pakistan noting that their intentions are merely for destructive purposes.

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Spring 2001

Resolution PS-24  

Defeated 5-7-0

Stephen Kelley; DeSmet Jesuit High School, 2002

 

 

Re:                        Elimination of Biological and Chemical Weapons

Submitted to:       Political and Security Council

Submitted by:      South Korea

Date:                    April 11, 2001

 

Alarmed by the terrible threat that biological agents, such as Ebola and Anthrax, pose to the general public, and

 

Deeply concerned about the possibility of chemical weaponry, such as VX and Sarin, being used as a terror weapon, and

 

Realizing that treaties for further reductions in nuclear weapons will have little to no impact on the strategies of current nuclear countries.

 

Be it Hereby Resolved that the General Assembly:

 

  1. Request the dismantling of all biological weaponry and production plants used to create these weapons. 

  2. Request that all chemical weapons be dismantled.  

  3. Urge members of the United Nations to place a ban on further chemical and biological weapons production.  

  4. Research will continue on vaccines to prevent harm from these weapons.  All efforts will be made to provide people with these vaccines.

  5. Funding will be provided by a 5% tax on the GDP of all countries whose GDP per capita is over $15,000.

  6. An inspection team will carry out this mandate. No individual country may have more than 5% of the members on this committee.

 

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Spring 2001

Resolution PS-25

 Tim Klobe; DeSmet Jesuit High School, 2002

 

Re.:                                         People’s Republic of China (PRC)

Resolution submitted to:            Political and Security Council

Resolution submitted by:            Kuwait

Date:                                       April 11, 2001

 

Enraged by the human rights abuses in the PRC,

 

Concerned with the possession of at least a dozen Intercontinental Ballistic Missiles (ICBM) by the PRC,

 

Concerned that the UN allows the PRC to commit offenses against the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.

 

Be It Hereby Resolved that the General Assembly:

 

1.      The PRC be suspended from the UN Security Council.

2.      As part of the suspension, the PRC will lose their voting privilege during this time.

3.      To regain their status in the UN, the PRC must do the following:

a.       Sign the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty.

b.      Open their nuclear facilities to UN inspections.

c.       Release any prisoner who is held for political reasons and all UDHR abuses.

d.      Hold open and free elections which will be supervised by an uninvolved foreign nation.

e.       Give all citizens, male and female, the rights that are shared throughout the world.

 

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Spring 2001

Resolution PS-26  

Refered to Security Council: 11-2-0

Jim Gallen, DeSmet Jesuit High School, 2002

 

Re:                              Return of United States EP-3E ARIES II Aircraft and monetary damages

Submitted to:             Economic and Social Committee

Submitted by:            United States of America

Date:                           April 16, 2001

 

Aware of the fact that the EP-3E ARIES II aircraft belongs to the United States no matter what condition it is in, and

 

Realizing that the Chinese are becoming increasingly aggressive in their interception tactics against American planes in international airspace, and

 

Confident that the damage to the American EP-3E ARIES II is the result of the reckless and aggressive flying tactics of the Chinese F-8 pilot, and

 

Taking into account that all monetary expenses which resulted from the crash would not have been necessary had the crash not occurred, (such as cost of plane sent to recover the 24 Americans, and cost to repair the American aircraft).

 

Be It Hereby Resolved That The General Assembly:

 

1.      Request the return of the American EP-3E ARIES II to the United States by China.

2.      Warns all member nations of the consequences of aggressive flying practices using this recent episode as an example.

3.      Designates that China must pay monetary damages for expenses that resulted from the crash.

 

4.      Recommends that the United States and China meet at a later date to agree on monetary damages.

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Fall 2000

 

Resolution ES-01

Julianne Kypta; Collinsville High School, 2001

 

Re:                              Possibilities for Economic Development in Afghanistan

Submitted to:              Economic and Social Committee

Submitted by:             Afghanistan

Date:                           November 6, 2000

 

Whereas our country of Afghanistan is in dire need of economic development for the betterment of our suffering peoples, and

 Whereas one of the only resources our nation has available for economic development is poppy plants, and

 Whereas the government of Afghanistan is trying to eradicate the poppy crop, but

 Whereas it is only undesirable elements within the Afghani population engaged in the drug trade, and

 Whereas the community of nations has consistently discriminated against the suffering people of Afghanistan by imposing economic sanctions on our government, not on the elements engaged in the illegal drug trade in poppy plants as our chief economic resource,

 

Be It Hereby Resolved that the General Assembly:

 

1.      Acknowledges that the economic sanctions imposed on Afghanistan were done so unfairly, improperly and without punishing the proper parties, and

 2.      Calls upon all other member nations to end all economic sanctions against the country of Afghanistan.

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Fall, 2000

Resolution ES-02

Ryan Olliges; De Smet High School, 2002

 Re:                             Uganda Ebola Outbreak

Submitted by:             South Korea

Submitted to:              Economic and Social Committee

Date:                           November 18, 2000

 Concerned that this Ebola outbreak, previously said to have been contained by health officials, is actually  spreading, and now has caused at least 1 confirmed death in the southern region of the country, and

 Noting Article twenty-five of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights states that everyone has a right to a standard of living that is adequate for the health and well-being of himself and of his family.  Including food, clothing, housing and medical care, and

 Realizing the large amounts of money Uganda is losing to due a sharp decrease in tourism and other related industries due to the scare over this outbreak, and

 Expecting this outbreak to only get worse without more effort at containment, and

 Noting with deep concern that Uganda does not have the proper facilities to contain this outbreak,

 Be It Hereby Resolved That The General Assembly:

 

1.      Requests that the U.N. provide a core volunteer team a doctors, nurses, and advisors to go to Uganda to help train and assist local health professionals in combating and containing this deadly outbreak.

 

2.      Urges member countries to donate skilled personnel, medicine, and medical equipment should they be able to afford it.

 

3.      Considers setting up a research station in Uganda to better combat the virus, now, and in future outbreaks, wherever they may occur.

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Fall 2000

Resolution ES-03

                                                Briton Allen; De Smet Jesuit High School, 2004

 

Re:                              Drugs and Drug Cartels

Submitted by:             Colombia

Submitted to:             Economic & Social Committee

Date:                           November 1, 2000

 Reminds officials that Colombia is one of Latin America’s oldest democracies, and has been wrecked by drug violence and corruption caused by drugs.

 Alarmed by the fact that all sides of Colombia’s armed conflicts are paid for by the profits of the illicit economy including: drug traffickers, paramilitary groups, and guerilla groups.

 Deeply concerned about the fact of the power and violence of the drug industry has penetrated all facts of Colombian society.

 Fully alarmed by the fact that drug lords have achieved an unprecedented political influence through threats, bribes, and political contributions. This has undermined Colombia’s longstanding democracy.

 Be It Hereby Resolved That the General Assembly:

 1.      Request that the United Nations help provide an adequate force to catch drug cartels.

 

2.      Increase the amount of security so we can stop the drug flow out of the country.

 

3.      Establish a fund to provide more information about drugs and their affects on their body to stop younger citizens from starting.

 

4.       Recommend that the penalty for being caught using, selling, and transporting drugs should be increased in Colombia.

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Fall, 2000

Resolution ES-04

Jason Hite; McCluer North High School, 2002

 

Re.:                                        Practical Leadership Solutions to European Oil Crisis

Resolution submitted to:     Economic and Social Committee

Resolution submitted by:    United Kingdom

Date:                                     November 3, 2000

 

Whereas the Economic and Social committee believes that economic stability and equilibrium are essential factors in the preservation of peace,

 

Whereas the Economic and Social committee believes that OPEC’s current quota system is unnecessarily inflating oil prices and thereby causing socio-political disruption within member countries of the European Union (EU),

 Be It Hereby Resolved That:

 

  1. The leaders of OPEC reduce the effects of internal strife and other factors on the petroleum supply to the European Union by the following:

 

    1. Legislation within member countries of OPEC leadership to promote greater availability of oil to the EU,

 

    1. Declaration of a need for greater production of petroleum to be made available at a lower cost,

 

 

  1. The leaders of both the EU and OPEC meet to discuss and adopt joint measures to prevent such problems from recurring in the future
  2. All section of Operative Clauses 1 and 2 will become effective as of January 1, 2001.

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Fall, 2000

Resolution ES-05

Justin Keay; McCluer North High School, 2001

 

Re.:                                        Economic and Social Aid to be Given to Farmers Who

Previously Have Grown Illicit Drugs

Resolution submitted to:     Economic and Social Council

Resolution submitted by:    Peru

Date:                                     November 18, 2000

 

Whereas the United Nations is committed to the goal of improving conditions for those who are suffering throughout the world,

 

Whereas the United Nations believes that economic and social assistance for the impoverished is most effective when it is provided collaboratively by the United Nations and the nations in which those people live,

 

Whereas the United Nations believes that everyone has the right to work, to free choice of employment, to just and favorable conditions of work an to protection against unemployment

 

Whereas the United Nations believes that everyone who works has the right to just and favorable remuneration ensuring himself and his family an existence worthy of human dignity, and supplemented, if necessary, by other means of social protection

 

Whereas the United Nations believes that everyone has the right to a standard f living adequate for the health and well-being of himself and of his family, including food, clothing, housing and medical care and necessary social services, and the right to security in the event of unemployment, sickness, disability, widowhood, old age or other lack of livelihood in circumstances beyond his control.

 

Be It Hereby Resolved That:

 

  1. Economic and social aid be given to farmers who have previously grown illicit drugs in countries which are fighting drug wars, and are now suffering economically without a means to prosper:

 

    1. This aid will be set up as a fund to be used by farmers in cooperation with the UN to establish themselves through other jobs,

 

    1. This fund will also be used to support farmers before they are able to gain another economic means to prosper

 

2. All sections of Operative Clause 1 will become effective as of January 1, 2001

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Fall, 2000

Resolution ES-06

Defeated: 11-4-1

Ryan Buetner and Josh Reeder; Collinsville High School, 2001

 

Re.:                             Increased Rights to Bear Arms

Submitted to:              Economic & Social Committee

Submitted by:            Slovak Republic

Date:                           November18, 2000

 

Concerned with the grave economic state of the former Communist Block republics, and

 

Having considered  the possible solutions to the collapsing economy and growing despair among the citizens, and

 

Mindful of the harsh arms controls of several developed nations,

 

Be It Hereby Resolved That the General Assembly:

 

1.      Ask that the United Nations take a strong stance encouraging the lessening of the abrasive gun controls of several of these nations, and

 

2.      Countries should be able to market firearms where tyrannous conditions[1] prevail and the people should be able to defend themselves.

 

[1] Dictators (including communists- absolute monarchies, totalitarianism, oligarchies, military juntas, and aristocracies



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Fall 2000

Resolution ES-07

Jim Gallen; DeSmet Jesuit High School, 2002

Defeated 14-1-0 on 11/18/2000   

Re:                              Abortion

Submitted by:             United States of America

Submitted to:             Economic and Social Committee

Date:                           November 8, 2000

 

Acknowledging that Article Three of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights states "Everyone has the right to life, liberty, and security of person." , and

 

Keeping in mind that abortion ignores the rights of the youngest humans, and

 

Realizing that women who have had abortions are subject to suffer the consequences of abortion, such as sterility, infection and higher risk of cancer

 

Be It Hereby Resolved That the General Assembly:

 

1.      Designates that the use of UN funds towards health care be kept from aiding the practice of abortion and infanticide.

 

2.      Takes steps to promote the ideas that could lead to the worldwide elimination of abortion and infanticide.

>>>> View comment on this resolution by Jamie Jacobsmeyer of representing the Republic of Georgia

 

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Fall, 2000

Resolution ES-08

Nerinx Hall

 

Re.:                             Compensation of U.N. Dues to the Nation of Bangladesh

Submitted to:              Economic & Social Committee

Submitted by:            Bangladesh

Date:                           November 14, 2000

 

Realizing the generous offering of nearly three thousand troops to the UN peacekeeping mission in the West African nation of Sierra Leone by the government of Bangladesh to fill a pressing vacancy,

 

Bearing in mind the reluctance of numerous more economically sound nations to entrust their troops to the UN peacekeeping effort in Sierra Leone in its time of great need, and

 

Fully aware of Bangladesh’s UN designated economic status as one of the world’s 48 least developed countries, and

 

Noting further the UN pledge of more than $19 million to Bangladesh for troops and equipment it provided for previous peacekeeping missions as it would endow all other contributing nations, and

 

Further Recalling the excessive need of the nation and people of Bangladesh to receive reparation for its contributions to the world community and for its struggle as a poor nation to maintain social and economic stability.

 

Be It Hereby Resolved That The General Assembly:

 

1.      Restores the monetary commitment of the United Nations to Bangladesh,

 

2.      Emphasizes the need of the nation and people of Bangladesh to receive necessary reparation for their contributions above the need of other contributing nations,

 

3.      Expresses its appreciation to the people and nation of Bangladesh for their continued willingness to support the United Nations and its ideals despite internal economic concerns,

 

4.      Supports the acceleration of the United Nation’s financial compensation to Bangladesh.

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Fall, 2000

Resolution ES-09

Re:                              Aid for Croatian Economy

Submitted to:              Economic and Social Committee

Submitted by:            Croatia

Date:                           December 14, 2000

 Aware of the longtime communist mismanagement of the economy, and

 Taking into account the damage done to bridges, factories, power lines, buildings and houses, and

 Having considered the large refuge and displaced population of Croatia, and

 Emphasizing the disruption of economic ties.

 Be It Hereby Resolved That The GENERAL ASSEMBLY:

1.       Request additional financial aid from the UN to be given to a social program that recovers the recent damage done.

2.       Urge that member nations offer aid as soon as possible in the form of money, food, and construction materials.

3.       Recommends that the UN provides substantial funds in order to build up the oil industry.

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Fall, 2000

Resolution ES-10

 Re.:                             Unjust labor

Submitted to:               Economic & Social Committee

Submitted by:             Croatia

Date:                           December 5, 2000

 

Aware that some countries still rely on forced labor and child labor to support their economies, and

 Realizing that economic prosperity is given too much priority in some countries, and

 Alarmed that these countries are not taking into account the workers welfare and rights that are being abused in order to achieve this prosperity, and

 Expressing deep concern that many laborers have fell victim to limitless expansion of unpaid, excessive, overtime work, and the increase of casual labor for the goal of a successful economy.  When in reality, it is only a temporary relief of debt, and

 Noting with regret that forced labor and child labor only exist because people are willing to use others for economic profit,

 Be It Hereby Resolved That The GENERAL ASSEMBLY:

 1.      Requests stricter labor legislation.

 2.      Demands strict labor laws and their strict enforcement.

 3.      Suggests monitoring and data collection in countries with a past record of labor law exploitation, and

 4.      Recognizes the benefits of placing economic sanctions on countries that do not respect the welfare and rights of exploited laborers.

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Fall, 2000

Resolution ES-11

 Re:                            Aid for Health Care Reform

Submitted to:              Economic and Social Committee

Submitted by:            Yemen

Date:                          December 14, 2000

 Alarmed of the lack of equal health care opportunities for the nations of the world, and

 Mindful of the cost of adequate care for all, and

 Concerned for the people of the world dying of minor illnesses, and

 Determined to increase education and opportunities of diseases for the entire world,

 Be It Hereby Resolved that the General Assembly:

1.         Request aid in the form of financial aid and volunteer health care workers from the U.N. to a program dedicated to adequate health care around the world.

2.          Reiterate the fact that the aid is necessary for the betterment of the lives for billions of people.

3.          Welcome the aid of wealthy nations in support of this program.

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Fall, 2000

Resolution ES-12

 Re.:                             IMF, World Bank, and WTO Economic Reserve

Submitted To:             Economic and Social Committee

Submitted By:             Libya

Date:                           December 9, 2000

 Fully aware that all of the economics of every nation in the world can collapse at any time, and

 Mindful of the scares that happened just years ago, and

 Realizing that the reserves of the World Bank saved many countries from doomed economies,

 Be It Hereby Resolved That the General Assembly:

 1.      Calls upon the nations of the world to invest in safer ways.

 2.      Emphasizes that more money be given to the World Bank and the IMF to support a faltering or failing country in need.

 3.      Recommends countries choose safer, wiser, and more efficient methods of investing in the free market, if going to do so.

 4.      Stresses that if countries are going to trade with each other that they practice it safely as to not disrupt the global economy.

 5.      Suggests that a committee, working with or in the WTO, be made to make more regulation on, and to watch over, current trading, so countries do not make serious mistakes that could hurt other countries by using contrite and unsound methods to raise capital.

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Fall, 2000

Resolution ES-13

Sara Purdom; Gateway Institute of Technology

 Re.:                             Food Shortage

Submitted To:            Economic & Social Committee

Submitted By:            Kenya

Date:                           December 7, 2000

 Noting that Article Twenty-five of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights states that “Everyone has the right to a standard of living adequate for the health and well-being of himself and of his family, including food, clothing, housing,” and

 Acknowledging that the Kenyan government has stated that the amount of land for food and major population growth is a major problem, and

 Concerned about the food shortage because of the rapid rate of population growth rate in Kenya, and

 Alarmed by Kenya only having 5% of land usage with a population of 32,5777,000 and a population growth rate of 4.2% per year and continuing, also

 Recalling that without land Kenya will not be able to survive.  Without surviving, Kenya cannot export food to the United States, Great Britain, Japan, Uganda, or Germany, and

 Recognizing that Kenya exports 9% of its products to Uganda, which is a border state to Kenya.  Without land, Kenya will not be able to produce goods for Uganda,

 Be It Hereby Resolved That The General Assembly:

 1.      Seek help from wealthy countries to help produce food or supply food, such as these exporting countries: United States, Great Britain, Japan, and Germany.

 2.      Ask the United Nations to lend some money from their funds in order for Kenya to buy healthy land for farming.

 3.      The government of Kenya suggest that Uganda loan or sell land to raise food for Kenya to survive and export to them.

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Fall 2000

Resolution ES-14

Mary Cyr; Cor Jesu Academy

 

Re:                              Economic Aid for Djibouti

Submitted by:             Djibouti

Submitted to:              Economic & Social

Date:                           December 8, 2000

 

Recognizing the economy of Djibouti is not as strong as it could be, and therefore, depends heavily on the economic aid from more economically stable countries, the Republic of Djibouti is heavily indebted to the countries from which it receives aid, and

 Affirming that the unemployment rate lies between 40-50%, the tie of the franc to the U.S. dollar per capita consumption has dropped an estimated 35% over the last seven years due to recession, civil war, and high population growth, and

 Respecting the Djibouti has been given much aid by stronger countries, and

 Confident that there is much hope that the Republic of Djibouti’s economic problems can be solved,

 Be It Hereby Resolved That The General Assembly:

 1.      Calls upon more economic aid from more powerful countries to initiate unemployment programs which would allow the citizens of  Djibouti to acquire the skills necessary to maintain a stable job.

 2.      Declaring that by doing so, Djibouti’s in-country spending would rise.

 3.      Affirming that eventually the economy in turn would become more stable, allowing the citizens to not only be able to net an income, but also spend.

 4.      Assuring full repayment for any aid given.

 5.      Requests foreign aid.

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Fall 2000

Resolution ES-15

Mary Browning, Lisa Neudecker, Katy Perry; Cor Jesu Academy

 

Re:                             Aid for Ethiopia

Submitted by:            Ethiopia

Submitted to:             Economic & Social

Date:                          December 10, 2000

 

Recognizing the support offered by United Nations Mission in Ethiopia and Eritrea (UNMEE) pertaining to the Ethiopia-Eritrea conflict, and

 Referring to UNMEE’s past aid towards Ethiopia and Eritrea’s dispute, and

 Considering the issues of conflict, a request for help from Germany to better everlasting peace is inevitable, and

 Bearing in mind the past famine and drought, the availability of food, and medical supplies have been declining, thus aid from Germany is needed, and

 Noting that Article 25, Section (1) of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights states “Everyone has the right to the standard of living adequate for the health and well-being of himself and of his family, including food, clothing, housing, and medical care, and necessary social services, and

 Believing that the action of aid from Germany is required to strengthen the political security and environment,

 Be It Hereby Resolved That The General Assembly:

 1.                  Requests aid and security from Germany.

 2.                  Support Ethiopia’s economical society to maintain the welfare of the nation.

 3.                  Suggest the United Nations support the well-being of Ethiopian’s by supplying trained physicians and other medical doctors.

 4.                  Recognizes the need of facilities and equipment to accommodate medical and business needs of the nation.

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Fall 2000

Resolution ES-16

Tara Moore and Erin Sinclair; Cor Jesu Academy

 Re:                              Education

Submitted by:            Chad

Submitted to:              Economic and Social

Date:                           December 10, 2000

 Knowing that only 48.1% of the population of Chad can read or write, and

 Realizing that everyone has the right to an education.  This education should be free on the elementary level as stated in Article 26, clause 1, and

 Noting that Chad is the fifth poorest country in the world, and

 Concerned that due to the country’s economic problems, Chad will not be able to produce the money necessary to build schools and pay teachers to educate their people,

 Be It Hereby Resolved That The General Assembly:

 1.                  Requests financial aid from the United Nations to build schools and pay teachers so that people of  Chad may receive a proper education.

 2.                  Asks that a funding program be started to help with the costs by putting a small tax into affect causing the wealthiest members of the U.N. to aid the education of the people of Chad.

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Fall 2000

Resolution ES-17

 Re:                              Economic Aid to Yugoslavia

Submitted by:             Yugoslavia

Submitted to:              Economic and Social

Date:                           December 10, 2000

 Noting with regret the atrocious events that led to the ultimate collapse of the economy in Yugoslavia and created the current deplorable state of the country, and

 Believing that in order for the nation to fully develop with a newly born democratic form of government under President Vojislav Kostunica, it must first recognize and heal the devastations caused by war, and

 Expressing deep concern that the country’s banking system is nearly ineffective, heating and electricity is rare among its inhabitants (while winter has already begun in Yugoslavia), many civilians are without an adequate amount of basic foods and damage from the 1999 air bombing campaign has left homes, buildings, and major roads and bridges destroyed, and

 Stressing that as the country emerges from internal isolation and war, it has lost around 400,000 of its well-educated citizens, leaving the country in a dangerous stupor, and

 Encouraged by efforts from the EU to rebuild the country, and looking to other world organizations for the same generosity and concern.

 Be It Hereby Resolved That The General Assembly:

 1.                  Considers the monumental task to assist in rebuilding a nation’s economy and helping it to survive the upcoming months by offering an emergency aid package.

 2.                  Requests that this aid package contain $150 million worth of  heating fuel and diesel, food, and machinery  that will ensure the basic survival of the inhabitants of Yugoslavia for months ahead.

 3.                  Directs this aid package to be sent  immediately after approval, due to the winter weather that has already begun in Yugoslavia and will challenge the survival of the inhabitants of Yugoslavia for months ahead.

 4.                  Instructs that a sum of $1 billion be delivered to Yugoslavia over the next four years, to help secure the infant government and aid in the reconstruction of the feeble country.

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Fall 2000

Resolution ES-18

Jessica Hallermann; Cor Jesu Academy, 2004

 

Re:                              Illiteracy in Pakistan

Submitted by:             Pakistan

Submitted to:              Economic and Social

Date:                           December 10, 2000

 

Realizing that our primary and middle schools need certain resources to teach the necessary curriculum, and

 

Noting that the funding would only go to ensuring adequate skills of reading and writing, and

 

Alarmed and concerned by the fact that only 36% of our population is literate.  36% of the 129 million people living in our country, and

 

Acknowledging the fact that our country is dependent on foreign aid,

 

Be It Hereby Resolved That  The General Assembly:

 

  1. Request the aid of the United Nations in funding to establish primary and middle schools, and also maintain their effectiveness.

 

  1. Strongly urges them to also provide special training courses for teachers enabling them to perform at the level as more advanced countries.

 

  1. Establish a fund to provide school supplies to be given to help schools maintain efficiency.

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Fall, 2000

Resolution ES-19  

Defeated 8-11-1

            Laura Casey; Rosati-Kain High School, 2004

 

Re:                              Lifting the American Trade Embargo on Cuba

Submitted To:            Economic & Social Committee

Submitted By:            Republic of Madagascar

Date:                           December 15, 2000

 

Acknowledging that Cuba has a foreign debt of over nine billion dollars, and

 

Realizing that the trade deficit in Cuba will only increase unless something is done, and that the people are suffering in the meantime, and

 

Recalling that the US embargo was put in place forty (40) years ago and is based upon outdated, now hypocritical principles, and

 

Alarmed by the lack of action in both the United States and the United Nations, and

 

Whereas the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) has again recommended an end to the embargo (October, 1998, 53 d GA session), with a vote of 157-2-12, but not taken any action, even though the embargo violates eight (8) UN resolutions, and

 

Reflecting that, should the embargo be lifted, both countries would greatly benefit,

 

Be It Hereby Resolved That The General Assembly:

 

1.      Recommend the United States exclude the embargo on food and medicine.

  2.  Recommend the United States completely lift the embargo and adopt a more consistent humanitarian policy of alleviating human suffering.

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Fall, 2000

Resolution ES-20

John Kramlich, Mary Hoang, Sarah Schoenlaub, Molly Hankamer; M-RH High School

 

Re.:                        Literacy Rate in Mali

Submitted to:         Economic & Social Committee

Submitted by:        Mali

Date:                      January 18, 2000

 

Whereas Article 26. Section 1, of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights states, "Everyone has the right to education. Education shall be free, at least in the elementary and fundamental stages. Elementary education shall be compulsory. Technical and professional education shall be made generally available and higher education shall be equally accessible to all on the basis of merit," and

 

Aware of the unacceptably low literacy rate amongst the people of Mali, and

 

Alarmed by the fact that the literacy rate is 3 1 %, and

 

Convinced that student teachers would be willing to go over to Mali and teach for less than the teachers who are currently employed. These teachers would be willing to travel overseas, whereas they have no permanent job in their home country, and

 

Recognizing that these actions may be the base of a program to increase the literacy rate in the country of Mali.

 

Be It Hereby Resolved That the General Assembly:

 

1.      Establish a program that would create an incentive for student teachers to travel to Mali.

 

2.      Urge the student teachers of each country to volunteer to travel to Mali.

 

3.      Request that countries donate funds to help further the program and urge airlines to provide free or reduced fares for student teachers.

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Fall, 2000

Resolution ES-21

Joyce Davis, Bobbi Clemons, Sherman Lewis; Maplewood Richmond Heights H.S.

 

Re:                        Plan to improve Education throughout the world

Submitted by:        Monaco

Submitted to:         Economic & Social Council

Date:                      January 19,2001

 

Concerned that third world countries aren't providing sufficient education due to lack of resources, and

 

Recognizing the literacy rate of Monaco is at 99%, and

 

Knowing our financial resources and qualified teachers could assist numerous countries and unprivileged children in educational needs, and

 

Willing to contribute our assets to endeavor others' learning,

 

Be it Hereby Resolved by the GENERAL ASSEMBLY:

 

1.      The country of Monaco wishes to establish a financial account and train scholars exclusively for the purpose of sending them to countries who request educational support.

 

2.      The financial account will consist of 1 % of the moneys collected from Monaco's tourist industry. Supplies and teaching costs will be funded by the designated account.

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Fall, 2000

Resolution ES-22

Amended and Passed, 10-3-1, April 7, 2001

 Re:                              Alternative Energy Sources

Submitted to:             Economic & Social

Submitted by:            Argentina

Date:                           March 25, 2001

 

Noting the mass consumption of fossil fuel,

 

Also noting the inefficiency of fossil fuels (much of the electrical energy needed is given off as heat energy), and

 

Concerned about the rising level of greenhouse gases and the development of acid rain, and

 

Aware that oil reserves are quickly being depleted, and that it is a nonrenewable resource, and

 

Wanting to see a more efficient, more reliable long‑term energy source found,

 

Be it hereby resolved that:

  1. Appoint a commission of scientists from various countries to focus their efforts on the following:

 

    1. Finding new Sources of Energy.
    2. Getting Rid of Radioactive Wasted Generated By Nuclear Fusion.
    3. Developing cleaner, more efficient ways of burning fossil fuels.  Examples include better scrubbers on smokestacks, carburetors that get better gas mileage, etc.
    4. Limiting greenhouse gas emitted by different nations, lowering the levels 25% over the course of 10 years.

 

  1. Punish nations who do not meet the 25% cut with a fine of 5% of the country's GNP. Use this money to fund programs that will cut greenhouse gases.

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Fall 2000

Resolution HR-01

Joe Cutrona; DeSmet Jesuit High School, 2002

Re:                              Illiteracy

Submitted To:             Human Rights Committee

Submitted By:            Kuwait

Date:                           November 6, 2000

 

Acknowledging that the Illiteracy rate in Kuwait as of 1995 is 20.7%

 

Realizing that the more literate people there are in Kuwait, the more sophisticated Kuwait will be, resulting from a higher average income and more people occupying jobs that help the country’s economy

 

Noting that Kuwaiti adults can make a bigger difference in the world with the power to read and write,

 

Be It Hereby Resolved That The General Assembly:

 

1.      Request that the U.N. strongly urge Kuwait to put a heavier emphasis on education by sending a team of member teachers to better inform Kuwait’s schooling administration on how to teach more effectively

2.      Recommend that member countries loan money to help fund schooling to make it easier to get an education in Kuwait

3.      Request that the U.N. monitors the use of any donated money and the illiteracy rate over the next 10 years to ensure progress

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Fall, 2000

Resolution HR-02

Dave Neu; De Smet, 2002

Re:                              Death Penalty

Submitted to:              Human Rights Committee

Submitted by:             Poland

Date:                           November 7, 2000

 Noting that the Universal Declaration of Human Rights forbids the death penalty, and

 Aware that many countries that have signed this declaration still have the death penalty, and

 Deeply concerned with the amount of people put to death in these countries.

 Be  It Hereby Resolved That the General Assembly:

 1.      Condemn these nations publicly for not abiding by the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.

 2.      Abolish the U.N. General Assembly membership of those nations that fail to comply.

 3.      Enforce an embargo of all goods and services upon all countries that have not abolished the death penalty until they abolish the death penalty.

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Fall, 2000

Resolution HR-03

Mitchell Stock; De Smet Jesuit High School, 2004

 Re:                              Child Labor

Submitted to:              Human Rights Committee

Submitted by:                Mexico

Date:                           November 9, 2000

 Taking note that Article 5 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights states that no one shall be subjected to torture, cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment.

 Keeping in mind that Article 24 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights states that everyone has the right to test and leisure, including reasonable limitation of working hours and periodic holidays with pay, and 4.5 million children under the age of 14 work in Mexico (42% of the child population.)

 Taking into account that the UNICEF’s Integral Development of the Family (DIF) study of child labor found 114,497 child workers under seventeen in one hundred cities.  Most work five or more days a week, and receive an average wage of fifty pesos per day (less than U.S. $5.00 per day.)

 Be It Hereby Resolved That The General Assembly:

1.      Trusts that the United Nations will urge to limit the amount of child labor for all countries for all children under the age of 14.

2.      Encourages that children will be taken from the work place and put into schools with requested funds from the UNICEF’s help.

3.      Recommends that the UNICEF will set up a program to donate school supplies to developing countries.

4.      Requests that the Security Council set up economic sanctions against countries that allow child labor for children under an agreed age by the Human Rights committee.

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Fall, 2000

Resolution HR-04

Pat Dupre; De Smet, 2004

 Re:                              Freedom of Expression

Submitted to:             Human Rights Committee

Submitted by:             Swaziland

Date:                           November 6, 2000

 

Acknowledging that Article 19 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights states that everyone has the right to freedom of expression; this right includes freedom to hold opinions without interference and to seek, receive and impart information and information through any media and regardless of borders, and

 

Noting that Article 19 may include freedom of the press, and

 

Realizing that Swaziland has only one newspaper, the Times of Swaziland, and that is under heavy government control and practices self-censorship, and

 

Noting with regret that journalists have been arrested and prosecuted for writing and or publishing articles regarding politics, criticism (mainly of government), civil unrest in Swaziland, police activity, protest, etc.

 

Be It Hereby Resolved That The General Assembly:

 

1.      Request that the U.N. urge all member nations to have a free press with no government restrictions.

 

2.      Recommend that other member countries would send experienced journalists to aid in the creation of a free press.

 

3.      Recommend that all member countries release journalists from persecution for reporting the news.

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Fall, 2000

Resolution HR-05

Akeam Ashford; McCluer North High School, 2003

 

Re.:                                        Reasons for Human Rights

Resolution submitted to:     Human Rights Committee

Resolution submitted by:    United Kingdom

Date:                                     November 9, 2000

 Whereas the United Nations is committed to the goal of improving conditions for those who are suffering throughout the world,

 Whereas the United Nations believes that engagement in the violation of human rights should strongly be taken into consideration,

 Be It Hereby Resolved That:

 

  1. A new formula for enforcement of human rights on free speech on the Internet should always be taken into strong consideration, and strict interpretation should be upheld and this formula be base on two criteria:

 

    1. The misinterpretation of human rights on the internet- free speech shall no longer be tolerated within governmental regulations, and personal beliefs,

 

    1. The misguidance of governmental regulations have mislead many citizens in believing their personal beliefs, or rights guaranteed to the people by the government which may also interfere and bring about strong military defense,

 

  1. All sections of Operative Claus 1 will become effective as of January 1, 2001

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Fall, 2000

Resolution HR-06

Thomas Helfrich; McCluer North High School, 2002

 

Re.:                                        A Place For Enforcing Laws Against Brutality

Resolution submitted to:     Human Rights Committee

Resolution submitted by:    Peru

Date:                                     November 7, 2000

 

Whereas the United Nations is committed to the goal of improving conditions for those who are suffering throughout the world,

 

Whereas the United Nations believes that no person should be subject to cruel, inhumane or degrading treatment,

 

Be It Hereby Resolved That:

 

  1. A law enforcing the law against brutality which required a reprimand of official who violated that ordinance would help reduce degrading treatment:

 

    1. Citizens of a particular country would not have terror towards its government,

 

    1. Would erase notions of superiority if ALL people were subject to discipline

 

  1. All sections of Operative Clause 1 will become effective as of January 1, 2001

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Fall, 2000

Resolution HR-07

Katherine Wofsey; Thomas Jefferson School, 2004

 

Re:                              Improving and Increasing Housing in China

Submitted to:              Human Rights Commission

Submitted by:             The People’s Republic of China

Date:                           November 10, 2000

 

Disconcerted that China is in need of better housing for the poor, and accessible public utilities for all citizens, and

 

Cognizant of Article Twenty-five of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights claiming everyone has a right to a standard of living appropriate for personal well-being, including housing, and

 

Considering that much of China’s homes lack the ability to uphold proper hygienic standards, to defer crime, and to provide adequate facilities, and

 

Acknowledging  the improvements being made by the Housing Concern Group and Architecture Students groups, and

 

Noting that the Central government is already trying to reduce fixed pricing on the price of housing,  and public utilities,

 

Be It Hereby Resolved That The General Assembly:

 

1.      Create the Chinese Housing Development Fund in order to help subsidize advancements in Chinese housing and utilities, such as lighting, heating, water, and sewage.

 

2.      To contribute to this fund using money loaned by members of the UN.

 

3.      To use this fund to finance top housing authorities from countries with successful housing plans to aid housing in China.

 

4.      To build new low-income housing and improve existing homes.

 

5.      To begin process within a year from this date and to have its progress for the next fifteen years to insure its results.

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Fall, 2000

Resolution HR-08

Kristi Fran & Erin Draenkan; Collinsville High School

Re.:                             Middle East Peace Crisis

Submitted to:              Human Rights Committee

Sponsored by:            Libya

Date:                           November 11, 2000

 

Alarmed by the current situation in Israel

 

Concerned with the increased tension between the Palestinians and Israelis

 

Mindful of the human casualties

 

Be It Hereby Resolved that the General Assembly:

 

1.      Suggest a more active intervention of the United Nations

 

2.      Propose the placement of peacekeeping troops in Jerusalem

 

3.      Call upon the countries in the Middle East to provide troops.

Amendments on 11/18/2000

 

Strike all clauses; add:

 

1.      Peace summit be called by UN with Palestinian Authority and Israel, plus neutral countries.

2.      Neutral countries will be decided by both Israel and Palestine from a list.

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Fall, 2000

Resolution HR-09

Passed 20-0-0

Rebekah Knefelkamp; Nerinx Hall, 2001

 

Re.:                             Arsenic Poisoning in Bangladesh

Submitted to:              Human Rights Committee

Submitted by:            Bangladesh

Date:                           November 15, 2000

 

Understanding that Bangladesh is the largest delta in the world, therefore prone to flooding every year, and

 

Realizing that flooding changes the nutrient and chemical content of the soil, and

 

Noting that Bangladeshis primarily drink from ground wells, and

 

Deeply concerned with the amount of arsenic found in these wells, and

 

Guided by the hope that the international community will take the health of all citizens of Bangladesh under their car because of the low economic prosperity of Bangladesh,

 

Be It Hereby Resolved That The General Assembly:

 

1.      Establish a team of agricultural engineers and scientists primarily from Bangladesh and including other countries to investigate the source of the arsenic, the ways it is ingested by Bangladeshis, and to conclude the least expensive, most effective way to eradicate the problem of arsenic poisoning,

 

2.      Pay for any program or solution, such as harvesting of rainwater into drinking water, in which the team noted above sponsors,

 

3.      Send UN troop doctors to help treat patients currently suffering or dying of arsenic poisoning.

 

4.      After stabilizing Bangladesh’s drinking water, use the team noted in clause 1 to help in other countries facing the same problems such India, Hungary, Chile, China, Argentina, Taiwan, Philippines, New Zealand, and Inner Mongolia.

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Fall, 2000

Resolution HR-10

Nerinx Hall

 

Re.:                             Health of Cuban Children

Submitted to:              Human Rights Committee

Submitted by:            Cuba

Date:                           November 18, 2000

 

Understanding that Cuban children are in need of medical assistance and supplies, and

 

Knowing that the United States could supply these, and

 

Deeply concerned for the health and well being of the Cuban children, and

 

Alarmed by the amount of children who are sick and in need of vaccines, and

 

Noting that Cuban could supply petroleum in exchange for such medicines and vaccines, while

 

Guided by the hope that the Human Rights Committee and the United Sates will come to the assistance of the Cubans.

 

Be It Hereby Resolved That The General Assembly:

 

1.      Draws attention to poor health of children in Cuba,

 

2.      Calls upon the United Nations to agree to help trade for such needed items as medicines and vaccines,

 

3.      Authorizes the United Sates to assist Cubans receiving these items

 

4.      Allowing for there to be a trade-off between the United Sates, who can supply these items, and Cuban, who could give petroleum,

 

5.      Expresses compassion for children who suffer daily in Cuba.

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Fall, 2000

Resolution HR-11

 

Re:                              Aid for fair investigation

Submitted to:             Human Rights Committee

Submitted by:             Barbados

Date:                           December 14, 2000

 

Acknowledging the recent death of human rights defender T. Puroshotam, joint secretary of the APCLC, and

 

Aware of the human injustices caused by police torture and extra-judicial executions, and

 

Mindful that past human rights defenders have been killed in the 1980s and early 90s, and

 

Recognizing that the interference of outside countries may cause civil unrest or even more police cover-ups,

 

Be it hereby resolved that the General Assembly:

 

1.      Request secret agent protection for other members of the Andhra Pradesh Civil Liberties Committee.

 

2.      Urge the Indian government to investigate the workings of the police.

 

3.      Emphasize the need for peace to be kept while the investigation is underway.

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Fall, 2000

Resolution HR-12

 

Re:                              Child Labor

Submitted to:              Human Rights Committee

Submitted by:            Croatia

Date:                           29 November 2000

 

Alarmed that the latest United Nations calculations show that 250 million five-to-fourteen-year-olds are employed, half of them full-time, and

 

Deploring that child bondage is still practiced by some parts of Asia.  Children are sold for carpet weaving, glass manufacturing, or prostitution, and

 

Concerned that certain industries are exposing their child workers to pesticide poisoning, lung diseases, or even crippling their bodies by forcing them to carry heavy weights.  They also die from malaria, tetanus, and even whooping cough.,

 

Be It Hereby Resolved That The General Assembly:

 

1.      Demand that pressure be placed on the consumer not to purchase goods from these countries.

 

2.      Recommend to exporters that they pledge not to use child labor and follow the examples of other exporters who have already conformed to this decision.

 

3.      Support the World Back, IMF, European Union, and other international bodies who are giving large amounts of money for free and compulsory primary education.

 

4.      Demand that the United Nations place economic sanction on countries that enforce child labor.

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Fall, 2000

Resolution HR-13

 

Re.:                             Future Usage of Landmines

Submitted to:             Human Rights Committee

Submitted by:             Yemen

Date:                           December 14, 2000

 

Aware that there are thousands of landmines still in place throughout the world, and

 

Noting with regret the thousands of people killed or maimed by landmines every year, and

 

Recognizing that some nations feel that landmines are necessary for their present safety,

 

Be It Hereby Resolved that the General Assembly:

 

1.      Declares that future usage of landmines should be banned.

 

2.      Request financial aid from the U.N. to be given to all nations wishing to remove currently     placed landmines.

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Fall, 2000

Resolution HR-14

 

 Re:                            Free Health Care

Submitted to            Human Rights Committee

Submitted by            Norway

Date                          December 14, 2000

 

Noting with concern the lack of free and accessible healthcare for everyone, and

 

Recalling that Article 25, Section (1) of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights states, "Everyone has the right to a standard of living, adequate for the health and well-being of himself, and his family, including food, clothing, housing, medical care, and necessary social services," and

           

Feeling that action must be taken to ensure free health care for all people,

 

Be it Hereby Resolved that the General Assembly:

           

1.      Request aid in the form of money, medicine, and medical supplies of the United Nations to aid the countries not able to provide socialized healthcare.

 

2.      Support the establishment of free health clinics and hospitals provided by the government and paid for by taxes.

 

3.      Emphasize the need for free and accessible healthcare, and the implementation of government systems that support this endeavor.

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Fall, 2000

Resolution HR-15

Tihana Bule; Gateway Institute of Technology, 2003

 Re:                              Child Labor

Submitted to:              Human Rights Committee

Submitted by:            Kenya

Date:                           November 21, 2000

 

Noting that the Universal Declaration of Human Rights states that no one shall be subjected to torture or to cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment, and

 

Keeping in mind that the Constitution of the Republic of Kenya, Sec.5, Article 73-2, states that no person shall be required to perform forced labor, but it does not state any particular law for children labor, and

 

Acknowledging that tile "Human Rights Report 1998", issued by the United Nations on         the Republic of Kenya, states that 70 % of the agricultural labor force in Kenya are children under 16 years of age, and

 

Remembering that Article 26 of Universal Declaration of Human Rights states that everyone has the right to education Ed that the elementary education shall be free and compulsory; also remembering that the Republic of Kenya does not require children to attend school, and

 

Deeply disturbed by the fact reported in Human Rights Report 1998 on the Republic of  Kenya, that four million children between 6 and 14 years of age are out of school,

 

Be It Hereby Resolved that the General Assembly:

 

1.      Requests the Republic of Kenya to make specific laws forbidding child labor for children under 16 years of age and to make specific laws that require children under 16 to attend school.

 

2.      Trusts that the children will be taken from work place and put into schools with UNICEF's help.

 

3.      Recommends that the U.N. taxes Kenya's exports .5% ,and with that fund to setup a program ,controlled by UNJCEF, that will donate school supplies to Kenyan schools.

 

4.      Recommends that after a period of five years, the control of the fund will pass to the Government of Kenya.

 

5.      Encourages the United Nations to make a specific Universal Declaration for Child Rights and agree on universal age suitable for children to work.

 

6.      Recommends that the universal age suitable for children to work is 16 years of age.

 

7.      Asks the Security Council to set up economic sanctions against countries that do not comply with the Universal Declaration for Child Rights.

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Fall, 2000

Resolution HR-16

Trace’ Murphy; Gateway Institute of Technology, 2003

 

Re:                              Improving housing and lowering growth in cities in the Thailand area

Submitted to:             Human Rights Committee

Submitted by:             Thailand.

Date:                           November 30, 2000

 

Alarmed by Thailand's need for housing for the poor and the farmers who live in the rural areas (located by the rice fields), and

 

Noting that Article Twenty-five of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights which clearly states, "Everyone has the right to standard of living adequate for the health and well-being of himself and or his family, including housing," and

 

Ashamed by the compact cities which are having rapid population growth causing problems such as a crowded living conditions, pollution, and the spread crime, and

 

Concerned about the lack of phones, heating, cooling, and electricity in the rural areas and

 

Considering that the farmers who grow rice in their fields have homes that flood every year because of the annual rain rail (60 inches), rain falls in the summer (June through October). Thailand exports about 23% of its rice to the U.S. and 5% to Germany, 7% to Singapore, 17% to Japan, and 48% to other countries. Without homes these people cannot farm, and

 

Acknowledging that the government of Thailand has provided limited housing for the urban poor, to help the Tai City people.

 

Be it hereby Resolved That The General Assembly:

 

1.       Expand the impacted city by building more housing in a close area to the city, which includes all public utilities such as: lighting, cooling, heating, water, and sewage.

 

2.       Building new low-income housing for the rural areas or improve existing homes, which includes all public utilities.

 

3.       Funds coming from other countries with successful housing plans who don't use all the plans (money) to fund to the improvement of housing in the Thailand area.

 

4.       Use money loaned by the other top countries that are willing to fund the housing in Thailand.

 

5.       Beginning this process within one year from this date and to continue the plan for the next twenty years, including monthly U.N check-ups to insure the progress and results of this project.

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Fall, 2000

Resolution HR-17

 

Re.:                             Removal of Landmines

Submitted to:              Human Rights Committee

Submitted by:             Afghanistan

Date:                           December 10, 2000

 

Noting with grave concern the alarmingly high number of underwater mines still remaining in national and international waters, and

 

Stressing the need to remove these mines as soon as possible, and

 

Taking into account the costly procedure that must be followed to remove these mines, and

 

Believing that a group effort to remove these mines all at once would benefit the entire world,

 

Be It Hereby Resolved That The General Assembly:

 

1.      Authorizes the UN to set up a regulatory commission to help fund the removal of these mines.

 

2.      Calls upon this organization to give funds to private organizations already devoted to removing underwater mines.

 

3.      Urges all nations to donate to this organization.

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Fall, 2000

Resolution HR-18

 

Re.:                             Unlawful Arrests & Detention Condemned

Submitted to:              Human Rights Committee

Submitted by:             Cambodia

Date:                           December 10, 2000

 

Realizing that an attack by armed men with automatic rifles, rocket launchers, and grenades took place near the Ministry of National Defense on November 24 and,

 

Recognizing the fact that the attack was aimed at the Cambodian Freedom Fighters, and

 

Noticing that eight people were killed and fourteen people were wounded with the attempt to gather suspects who have been going against the government, and

 

Aware of the fact that sixty-five people were interrogated and were not given the rights that should be followed either standard court proceedings, and

 

Knowing that one report stated that a prisoner was tortured and eleven were

kicked or beaten during arrest,

 

Be It Hereby Resolved That The General Assembly:

 

1.      Requesting that the United Nations should go into Cambodia and attempt to resolve the problems and help the eleven people who have already been arrested.

 

2.      Recommending that the people be given fair treatment and not have to face the persecution they receive with trying to achieve a better life.

 

3.      This is an important issue in our world that must be resolved.

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Fall, 2000

Resolution HR-19

 

Re.:                             College Education in Third World Nations

Submitted to:             Human Rights Committee

Submitted by:             Slovak Republic

Date:                           December 10, 2000

 

Alarmed by the decline of students receiving a college education in third world nations, and

 

Deeply concerned that this decline will lead to higher illiteracy rates in third world nations, and

 

Fully aware that money is a huge factor in the decline of students in third world nations receiving a college education, and

 

Seeking financial aid to provide college education for third world nations,

 

Be It Hereby Resolved That The General Assembly:

 

1.      Calls upon the UN to institute a scholarship program to help provide for college education to individuals from the third world.

 

2.      Further requests a screening program to allow all applicable students who meet certain criteria: maintaining a 3.0 on a 5.0 grade point average scale, active involvement with school and community activities, and having three to five recommendations by teachers and other social figures.

 

3.      Authorizes a future council to split the money proportionally between third world nations based on populations.

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Fall, 2000

Resolution HR-20

Greta Schuler and Maria Kramer; Nerinx Hall

 

Re:                              AIDS in Africa

Submitted by:              Chad

Submitted to:               Human Rights Committee

Date:                           December 10, 2000

 

Realizing that 95% of the global total of people with HIV lives in the developing world, and

 

Acknowledging that across the countries of sub-Saharan Africa, a total of 23 million adults and children are estimated to be living with HIV or AIDS, which is approximately 8% the total adult population, and

 

Acknowledging that in countries of Sub-Saharan Africa a total of 2.2 million adults and children are estimated to have died from AIDS in 1999 alone, and

 

Concerned that the infection rate continues to rise in a poverty stricken countries, and

 

Noting that many people are infected with HIV and AIDS without their own knowledge of having it, and

 

Recalling that the Universal Declaration of Human Rights in Article 25 states “Everyone has the right to the standard of living adequate for the health and well-being of himself and of his family, including food, clothing, housing, and medical care, and necessary social services…”.

 

Be It Hereby Resolved That The General Assembly:

 

1.      Request that more money from the United Nations fund go to help those with AIDS in Africa.

 

2.      Establish places in sub-Saharan Africa where people can be tested for AIDS.

 

3.      Take measures to encourage the development stations in the most affected areas in which healthcare professionals can both educate and treat both AIDS patients and those not infected.

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Fall, 2000

Resolution HR-21

Amelia Schmidt; Nerinx Hall

Re:                              Countries’ Jurisdiction in Human Rights Violators

Submitted by:             Yugoslavia

Submitted to:             Human Rights Committee

Date:                           December 10, 2000

 

Conscious of Slobodan Melosevic’s past egregious campaign of terror against Albanian Kosovars,

 

Cognizant of the fact that his repeated refusal to desist in the aforementioned activity led to NATO bombing of Yugoslavia, which killed thousands of Yugoslavs,

 

Aware that though Milosevic lost the presidency this year, he and his cohorts still maintain control of politics at both the local and national levels, in major industries, in the medium in the army, and the secret police, and in the academic world,

 

Realizing that the U.N. has called for Milosevic to be tried as a war criminal at the Hague, and

 

Acknowledging the political right of Yugoslav President Vojislav Kostunica to refuse to hand Milosevic over to the U.N. for trial, on the grounds that victors’ justice might influence the Hague tribunal against Milosevic, and that such a trial would inflame already tense Kosovo-Serbia relations,

 

Be It Hereby Resolved That The General Assembly:

 

1.      Affirm Yugoslavia’s right not to extradite Milosevic.

 

2.      Urge President Kostunica to arrest Milosevic and have him tried in a Belgrade court.

 

3.      Support Kostunica if he decides to arrest and try Milosevic in Yugoslavia.

 

4.      Press other countries to support Kostunica if he decides to arrest and try Milosevic in Yugoslavia.

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Fall 2000

 

Resolution SC-01  

Passed: 7-0-1

Kyle Whiteside; Collinsville, 2001

Re:                              AIDS

Submitted to:              Security Council

Submitted by:             Namibia

Date:                           November 7, 2000

 

Given the recent AIDS epidemic in Africa, and

 Recognizing the threat that AIDS presents to all countries, and

 Acknowledging the large number of people who already have AIDS, and

 Noting that this number grows daily, and

 In recognition of the lack of a cure,

 Be It Hereby Resolved that the General Assembly:

1.      Requests that funds be raised at the discretion of member countries in order to form a committee, the goal of which will be a culturally sensitive education of both children and parents on the transmission and effects of HIV/AIDS.

2.      Set up an education program in Burundi in which the UN can monitor its effectiveness.  If the said program is effective in lowering the HIV infection rates over a 36-month period (3 years), then a broader program will be implemented.  A bi-yearly review of the program will determine whether more funds should be put into the program and if an extended program will be utilized.

 

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Fall, 2000

Resolution SC-02

Defeated: 1-7-1 (vetoed by US, Russia, France, UK)

Matt O’Neil; DeSmet Jesuit High School, 2001

 Re:                              Nuclear Weapons in Small, Poor Countries

Submitted to:              Security Council

Submitted by:             Morocco

Date:                           November 2, 2000

 

Noting that economically less significant countries like Pakistan and India now have nuclear capabilities, and all of the third world African countries do not have nuclear capabilities, and

Aware of how all of the countries that do have nuclear capabilities have an advantage over countries that don’t have nuclear weapons, and

Aware that many parts of many third world countries are without power, a basic necessity of life.

 

Be It Hereby Resolved That the United Nations Security Council:

 

1.      Request that the leading nuclear countries share their nuclear secrets with smaller, poorer nations that do not possess nuclear capabilities, so that they can defend themselves in the event of a nuclear war, and so that they can build nuclear power plants to provide much needed power in some areas of their countries.

2.      Condemn those large, powerful nations that do not want smaller countries to have nuclear capabilities, by putting a trade embargo on them.

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Fall, 2000

 Resolution SC-03

 Nourah Abusharbain; Lindbergh High School, 2001

 

Re:                              End Israeli Aggression Towards Palestine

Submitted to:              Security Council

Submitted by:            Iraq

Date:                           November 9, 2000

Being deeply disturbed by the truculent sacrilegious terrorist act visited by Sharon upon Palestinian civilians praying in the Dome of Rock Mosque, and

 

Knowing that he engaged his actions with the assistance of 300 Israeli soldiers and with the consent of Israeli Prime Minister Barak to delay the peace process, also

 

Noting that Israeli soldiers are invading and bombing innocent Palestinian homes, shooting and killing children, teenagers, and adults in an attempt to obliterate an entire sovereign people,

 

Be It Hereby Resolved that the Security Council:

 

1.          Urges the United Nations to take actions concerning this issue by offering military assistance if necessary to preserve Palestinian rights.

2.          Demand that Israel must stop this genocide and reoccurring Holocaust.

3.          Warns Israel of their violation to Article 1 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights which states that, "All humans are born free and equal in dignity and rights..."  Also their violation to Article 15, Section 1 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights which states, "(1) Everyone has the right to a nationality..."  Therefore, Palestinians have the right to their land and a Palestinian nation.

4.          Demand that the United Nations force Israel to compromise with the Palestinians, in order to fulfill the United Nation's purpose of preventing war and future chaos in that area.

5.          Also demand that the United States should stop supporting Israeli aggression against the Palestinians.

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Fall, 2000

 Resolution SC-04

Tabled on 11/18/2000

 Nourah Abusharbain; Lindbergh High School, 2001

 Re:                              End Economic Sanctions on Iraq

Submitted to:              Security Council

Submitted by:             Iraq

Date:                           November 9, 2000

 Noting with grave concern that Iraqi children and civilians are dying everyday.

 

Believing that the rights of Iraqis should be preserved regardless of all circumstances.

 

Taking note that Article 1 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights states, "All humans are born free and equal in dignity and rights.  They are endowed with reason and conscience and should act toward one another in a spirit of brotherhood."

 

Wishing that the United Nations should take actions towards this issue with the assistance of our fellow neighboring countries.

 

Be It Hereby Resolved that the Security Council:

 

1.          Urges the United Nations to express more caring affection towards innocent lives of Iraq.

2.          Take note of the economic benefits upon other countries if the economic sanctions are over.

3.          Learn from past mistakes that caused World War Two when we put all the war guilt on Germany.

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Fall, 2000

Resolution SC-05

David German; Thomas Jefferson School, 2004

  Defeated on 11/18/2000

 

Re: The Development of Missile Defense Systems

Submitted to: Security Council

Submitted by: The People’s Republic of China

Date: November 10, 2000

 

Recognizing the potential of nuclear weapons to demolish humankind, and

 

Fearing that same immense power, and therefore

 

Wishing for all nations to reduce their capability of wreaking such destruction, yet

 

Cognizant that nuclear capability is an effective deterrent of conflict, and

 

Whereas the development of missile defense systems to protect a nation threatens to negate that deterrent, as nations with such systems could potentially deploy nuclear attacks with impunity, and therefore

 

Alarmed at the threat such development thus poses to world security,

 

Be it hereby resolved by the Security Council:

 

1.      To insist that Member States of the United Nations cease all attempts to develop systems of national missile defense.

 

2.      To call upon all Member States to refrain from such development in the future.

 

3.      To enforce clauses 1 and 2 by forbidding all violators from participating in the workings of the Security Council in any way as long as they stand in violation.

 

4.      To punish violators on whom clause 3 has no impact by calling upon all Member States to refrain from trade with them.

 

5.      To reserve the ability to revoke or alter the punishments described in clauses 3 and 4, but only by unanimous vote of the Council.

 

6.      To receive allegations of violation submitted by any Member State.

 

7.      To establish the validity of such an allegation by debate and a simple majority vote in which no Council Members have veto power,

 

8.      To put this resolution into effect on January 1, 2001.

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Fall, 2000

Resolution SC-06  

Passed: 5-1-1

Amelia Flood; Notre Dame High School, 2003

 

Re:                              Withholding Dues

Submitted to:             Security Council

Submitted by:             Ukraine

Date:                           December 11, 2000

 

Acknowledging that several members of the UN are delinquent in their dues, and

 

Noting that the UN’s current budget of 1.3 billion annually is insufficient, and

 

Recognizing the unjust nature in the continuance of voting rights for member states that are delinquent,

 

Be it Hereby Resolved That:

 

1.      A committee be formed to report to this body delinquents and the extent of their debt.

 

2.      Any country at fault shall be given a probationary period effective at January 2001.

 

3.      If the country is still delinquent at the end of the probationary period, that country shall have the option of appealing for an extension of 1 year’s time.

 

4.       Upon considering the report, the Security Council shall suspend voting rights in the General Assembly by a vote.

 

5.      The Security Council shall decide if the appeal merits an extension.

 

6.      If the country still remain in arrears after its appeal, the UN shall suspend all UN sponsored activities in that country and issue an admonition.  

7.  In the event of mitigating circumstances, the countries continue to enjoy UN AID in all forms on the conditions that a form of payment is agreed upon.

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Fall, 2000

Resolution SC-07

David German; Thomas Jefferson School, 2004

 

Re:                              Development of Hydroelectric Power

Submitted to:             Security Council

Submitted by:             The People’s Republic of China

Date:                           December 12, 2000

 

Conscious of the need for electricity to maintain a reasonable standard of living, and

 

Alarmed by the threat that the burning of fossil fuels poses to our environment, which all Earth’s people have a responsibility to tend, yet

 

Aware that exploitation of the numerous technologies available to supplant fossil fuels are beyond the economic or technological means of many nations, and also

 

Aware that means do exist to cleanse the polluting smoke that results from burning fossil fuels, particularly coal, but such “scrubbers” are far too expensive to be viable for most of the world’s states, and additionally

 

Concerned about the inevitable though distant time at which Earth’s reserves of fossil fuels will be depleted, and

 

Anxious to prevent acid rain and other negative environmental consequences of burning coal without disregarding the needs of all consumers of electricity, and

 

Believing that hydroelectric power offers a renewable, pollution-free means of doing so,

 

Be it Hereby Resolved by the Security Council:

1.      To inquire of all members of the General Assembly at the next plenary session if they would wish aid in developing hydroelectric power in their respective lands.

 

2.      To establish a commission of five experts, one from each permanent member of the Security Council, to examine the viability of hydroelectric dam construction in the interested nations.

 

3.      To, in nations where hydroelectric construction is deemed reasonable, offer the commission’s technological assistance in such construction.

 

4.      To consider, on an individual basis, the merits and means of providing funding for such construction in nations approved by the commission, upon request of those nations.

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Spring 2001

Resolution PS-21 / SC-08

Greg P. Westrich, St. Louis U. High; 2002

 

Re:                              Maintaining Legal Standards for Peacekeeping Operations

Submitted by:             Italy

Submitted to:             Political & Security Committee

Date:                           March 27, 2001

 

Fully Aware that some UN peacekeeping troops, funded by the UN, work outside of their bounds, violating nation’s rights to popular sovereignty and citizens’ rights,

 

Realizing that UN peacekeeping troops are not directly responsible for the actions they take while serving on official UN peacekeeping operations to an international court or to a committee of the UN.

 

Noting Chapter VII Article 49 of the UN Charter that states that all involved parties in a given conflict must agree to the terms of the peacekeeping operations,

 

Noting further that the UN peacekeepers are under command to use violent force only in the event of a threat to their own life or to the life of a fellow UN soldier,

 

Recognizing that UN peacekeepers are employed to maintain peace, not establish peace,

 

Be it hereby resolved that the Generally Assembly:

 

  1. Strongly encourages the Security Council to determine the type of weapons used by all UN peacekeeping forces extremely carefully, keeping in mind all possible risks of violations of human rights and popular sovereignty.

  2. Calls upon the Security Council to withdraw all peacekeeping forces from the involved areas in the event of a conflict escalating into war, civil or otherwise.

  3. Encourages the Security Council to more clearly define the jurisdiction of the UN peacekeeping forces that it deploys.

  4. Require that all UN peacekeeping forces report frequently, including weekly verbal reports and monthly written reports from each active UN peacekeeping operation, to the Legal Committee to ensure that UN peacekeeping forces do not violate human rights or a nation’s popular sovereignty.

  5. Strongly suggests that, if POL/SEC deems any reported or suspected act by UN peacekeeping forces as a questionable violation of human rights or a nation’s popular sovereignty, a local war tribunal hears the case and acts appropriately upon it.

  6. Strongly encourages the ratification of the ICC.

  7. Strongly suggests that, upon ratification of the ICC, the ICC assumes the role of the local war tribunals in all cases deemed questionable by POL/SEC.

  8. Further encourages the Security Council to set a time frame as a goal for the duration of each peacekeeping operation that it deploys and to reevaluate the usefulness of the operation and the successfulness of it at the end of the period before reemploying troops for the peacekeeping operations.

  9. Expresses its hope to in no way preclude regional organization previously recognized by the UN or any individual nation from becoming involved in a given peacekeeping operation as they see necessary due to its violations of the UN charter, its infringement on human rights, or its violation of popular sovereignty unless they are deemed by the Security Council as a threat to peace and security.

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Spring 2001

Resolution SC-09

Jeffrey Guempel and Kevin Crimmins; DeSmet Jesuit High School, 2002

Re:                    US-China Relations

Submitted to:   Security Council

Submitted by:  United States of America

Date:                 April 11, 2001

 

Deeply Disturbed by the lack of cooperation between People’s Republic of China and the United States, and

 

Believing that the hostage and plane should have been returned immediately, and

 

Recognizing People’s Republic of China’s record of violating human rights and international law, and

 

Convinced that this is only another example of People’s Republic of China’s unwillingness to cooperate in a manner consistent with that of a member of the UN.

 

Be It Hereby Resolved By The General Assembly:

 

1.      Demand the return of the plane and crew immediately.

2.      Recommend that People’s Republic of China apologize to the United States of America and to the families of the hostages for detaining American citizens.

3.      Recommend that People’s Republic of China apologize and accept responsibility for causing the crash, noting the American plane had the right of way and was in international airspace. 

4.      Recognize the twelve nautical mile limit to Chinese airspace as defined under international law.

5.      Recommend strongly that People’s Republic of China recognize the sovereign state of the Republic of China (a.k.a. Taiwan)

6.      Recommend strongly that People’s Republic of China withdraw and recognize the sovereign state of Tibet.

7.      Demand that People’s Republic of China end all persecution of any and all religious groups.

8.      Demand that People’s Republic of China respect the rights of all people as stated under the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.

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